High Dependability Computing Program Evolving a Dependability Requirements Elicitation and Modeling Framework Based on Use
نویسندگان
چکیده
Correctly identifying and expressing dependability requirements for software systems has wide-ranging consequences for planning and conducting software development as well as for the final system success. Yet crucial difficulties exist, many stemming from the fact that definitions of “dependable” will vary not only from system to system, but will be perceived differently by different stakeholders of the same system. UMD is a requirements engineering framework for eliciting and modeling dependability requirements that has been devised, to mitigate such difficulties. In this report, we introduce UMD and describe an empirical study designed to shed some light on the feasibility of the ideas behind UMD and to identify which aspects of the framework could be improved, in the perspective that software technology transfer from research to industrial use should proceed iteratively and empirically. Subjects in the study consisted of 7 students in a graduate-level class. Empirical qualitative and quantitative results show that the UMD approach is feasible but also allowed us to identify important missing aspects, confirming our assumption that it was not yet mature enough for a rigorous industrial study. The contributions of this study have been twofold: Demonstrating the usefulness of the tech transfer approach which we have followed as well as the feasibility of the UMD approach.
منابع مشابه
A practical framework for eliciting and modeling system dependability requirements: Experience from the NASA high dependability computing project
The dependability of a system is contextually subjective and reflects the particular stakeholder s needs. In different circumstances, the focus will be on different system properties, e.g., availability, real-time response, ability to avoid catastrophic failures, and prevention of deliberate intrusions, as well as different levels of adherence to such properties. Close involvement from stakehol...
متن کاملAn Integrated Approach to Dependability Requirements Engineering
This paper discusses an approach to system requirements elicitation that integrates safety requirements elicitation and analysis with more general requirements analysis. We propose that the analysis should be organised round pervasive ‘concerns’ such as safety and security which can drive the requirements engineering process. The paper introduces the notion of concerns based on business goals a...
متن کاملDefining a Framework for the Development and Management of Dependability Cases
Dependability cases are a concept that has primarily emerged from safety cases. A dependability case constitutes a clear, defensible, and traceable argument that a system is acceptably dependable to operate in a given operational context. This includes any requirements that are crucial to the stakeholders’ envisioned system operation. A dependability case can be thought of as a driver communica...
متن کاملImproving Dependability in Service Oriented Architectures using Ontologies and Fault Injection
Large distributed systems and computer grids are increasingly being used in science and in business, with Service Oriented Architectures combined with Web services the current favoured solutions to access these distributed, heterogeneous resources. However, service-based systems have a high reliance on a middleware which is continuously evolving. This requires novel methods of testing and evalu...
متن کاملA Framework for Dependability and Completeness in Requirements Engineering
This paper aims to present a framework for Requirements Engineering (RE) in the development of civil aircraft, in order to achieve dependability and completeness, in the context of aircraft industry. In this industry, dependability and completeness are crucial to the success of product development. A missing requirement can mean a missing attribute in complex products, and a missing requirement...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2006